Neighbouring countries of India
India's Neighbouring Countries Name, Capital, Border, States
Country | Capital | Border Length | Bordering States |
Afghanistan | Kabul | 106 Km | Ladakh (PoK) |
Bangladesh | Dhaka | 4096.7 Km | West Bengal, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Tripura and Assam |
Bhutan | Thimphu | 699 Km | West Bengal, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh & Assam |
China | Beijing | 3488 Km | Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh |
Myanmar | Naypyidaw, Yangon | 1643 Km | Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Mizoram and Manipur |
Nepal | Kathmandu | 1751 Km | Bihar, Uttarakhand, UP, Sikkim and West Bengal |
Pakistan | Islamabad | 3323 Km | Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, Punjab, Rajasthan and Gujarat |
Sri Lanka | Colombo (Commercial), Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (Legislative) | Sea Border | It is separated to India by Gulf of Mannar |
Maldives | Male | Sea Border | It lies in the south-west part of India Ocean below the Lakshadweep Island |
Neighbouring Countries of India
Check the important details of all the neighbouring countries which are important for any one-day exam.
1. Sri Lanka
Some Important Fact About Sri Lanka | |
President | Ranil Wickremesinghe |
Prime Minister | Dinesh Gunawardena |
Chief Justice | Jayantha Jayasuriya |
Official languages | Sinhala, Tamil |
State/ Provinces | 9 states |
Capital and largest city | Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte |
Currency | Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR) |
National Game | Volleyball |
National Bird | Ceylon (Jungle Fowl) |
National Fruit | Jackfruit |
National Tree | Ironwood |
National Flower | Bluewater Lily |
Highest peak | Pidurutalagala |
Longest river | Mahaweli |
Religion | 70.2% Buddhism, 12.6% Hinduism |
Independence | 4 February 1948 |
Famous festivals | Sinhala and Tamil New Year, Vesak, Poson Festival, Kandy Esala Perahera, Kataragama Festival, Vel Festival, Deepavali |
2. China
Some Important Fact About China | |
President | Xi Jinping |
Official languages | Standard Chinese |
State/ Provinces | 26 Provinces |
Capital | Beijing |
Currency | Chinese Yuan (CNY) ,Renminbi
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National Game | Table Tennis |
National Bird | Red-crowned crane |
National Fruit | Kiwifruit |
National Tree | Maidenhair Tree |
National Flower | Plum Blossom (Prunus mei) |
National animal | Giant Panda |
Longest river | Yangtze River |
Boundaries | Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Uttarakhand and Arunachal Pradesh |
Parliament | National Assembly (2980 members) |
Border | McMahon Line |
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3. Myanmar
Some Important Fact About Myanmar | |
President | Myint Swe |
Prime Minister | Min Aung Hlaing |
National anthem | Kaba Ma Kyei |
Official languages | Burmese |
National animal | Tiger |
Capital and largest city | Naypyidaw |
Currency | Burmese Kyat |
National Game | Chinlone (Caneball) |
National Bird | Grey Peacock-Pheasant |
National Fruit | Padauk |
National Tree | Green Peafowl |
Parliament | The House of Representatives (440 seats) |
Highest peak | Hkakabo Razi |
Longest river | Irrawaddy River |
Famous festivals | Thingyan, Kasone, Nayon |
4. Afghanistan
Some Important Fact About Afghanistan | |
Supreme Leader | Hibatullah Akhundzada |
Prime Minister | Hasan Akhund |
Parliament | Wolesi Jirga (Lower House) (250 members) |
Official languages | Dari and Pashto |
State/ Provinces | 34 Proviences |
Capital and largest city | Kabul |
Currency | Afghan afghani |
National Game | Buzkashi |
National Bird | Grey Peacock-the Golden eagle |
National Fruit | Prunus persica |
National Tree | Afghan Pine |
National animal | Snow Leopard |
Border | Durand Line |
5. Bhutan
Some Important Fact About Bhutan | |
Name of king | Druk Gyalpo (Dragon King) |
Monarch | Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck |
Prime Minister | Lotay Tshering |
Upper house | National Council |
Official languages | Dzongkha |
State/ Provinces | 20 states |
Capital and largest city | Thimphu |
Currency | Ngultrum (BTN) |
National Animal | Takin |
National Bird | The Raven |
National Game | Archery |
National Tree | Cypress(Tsenden) |
National Flower | Blue poppy |
Religion | 77.4% Vajrayana Buddhism, 22.6% Hinduism |
Lower house | National Assembly (Tshogdu) 55 seats |
6. Nepal
Some Important Fact About Nepal | |
President | Bidhya Devi Bhandari |
Prime Minister | Sher Bahadur Deuba |
Official languages | Nepali |
State/ Provinces | 7 Provinces |
Capital and largest city | Gaighat |
Currency | Nepalese rupee |
National Game | Volleyball |
National Bird | Himalayan monal (Lophophorus impejanus) |
National Animal | Cow |
National Tree | Ficus religiosa |
National Flower | Rhododendron |
Highest peak | Mount Everest |
Longest river | Karnali |
Parliament | The National Assembly (275 seats) |
7. Bangladesh
Some Important Fact About Bangladesh | |
President | Abdul Hamid |
Prime Minister | Sheikh Hasina |
Official languages | Bengali |
State/ Provinces | 8 Provinces |
Capital | Dhaka |
Currency | Bangladeshi taka |
National Game | Volleyball |
National Bird | Oriental Magpie-Robin |
National Fruit | Jackfruit(kathal) |
National Tree | Mango Tree |
National animal | Royal Bengal tiger |
Highest peak | Keokradong |
Longest river | Surma |
Religion | 70.2% Buddhism, 12.6% Hinduism |
Parliament | Jatiyo Shangsad (Bengali) and House of the Nation(English) (350 Member) |
Border | Radcliffe Line |
8. Pakistan
Some Important Facts About Pakistan | |
President | Arif Alvi |
Prime Minister | Shehbaz Sharif |
Official languages | Urdu, English |
State/ Provinces | 4 Provinces |
Capital | Islamabad |
Currency | Pakistani Rupee |
National Game | Field Hockey |
National Bird | Chukar partridge |
National Fruit | Mango(Summer), Guava (Winter) |
National Tree | Deodar |
National Anthem | Quami Taranah |
Highest peak | K2 |
Longest river | Indus River |
Religion | Islam |
Parliament | National Assembly (342 seats) |
Border | Radcliffe Line |
9. Maldives
Some Important Fact About Maldives | |
President | Ibrahim Mohamed Solih |
Parliament | People's Majlis |
Official languages | Dhivehi |
State/ Provinces | 1 Only |
Capital and largest city | Male |
Currency | Maldivian Rufiyaa |
National Game | Football |
National Bird | White-breasted Waterhen |
National Fruit | Coconut |
National Tree | Coconut Tree |
National animal | Yellowfin Tuna |
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